{"id":2539,"date":"2026-03-26T05:06:34","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T02:06:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tucom.uoturath.edu.iq\/?page_id=2539"},"modified":"2026-03-26T05:12:41","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T02:12:41","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b7%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tucom.uoturath.edu.iq\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b7%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b<\/h2>

\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629.
\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635.<\/p>

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/h2>

1) \u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/h3>
  • \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 (1966\u20132008).<\/li>
  • \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>
  • \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/li>
  • \u0643\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649<\/strong>: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649<\/em> (1923).<\/li>
  • \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 (2026).<\/li>
  • \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a: \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627.<\/li>
  • \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627.<\/li><\/ul>

    2) \u0623.\u062f. \u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645<\/h3>
    • \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621: \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/li>
    • \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a.<\/li><\/ul>

      3) \u0645.\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645<\/h3>
      • \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/li>
      • \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628.<\/li>
      • \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a.<\/li>
      • \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/li>
      • \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u0625\u0646\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0643) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629: \u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627.<\/li><\/ul>

        4) \u0645.\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/h3>
        • \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>
        • \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 (Deepfake) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/li>
        • \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>
        • \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/li><\/ul>

          5) \u0645.\u062f. \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/h3>
          • \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>
          • \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>
          • \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627.<\/li>
          • \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003: \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627.<\/li>
          • \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/li><\/ul>

            6) \u0645.\u0645. \u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/h3>
            • \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>
            • \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643.<\/li><\/ul>

              7) \u0645.\u062f. \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/h3>
              • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/li>
              • \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628.<\/li><\/ul>



                <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

                \n\t\t\t\t\t
                \n\t\t\t\t
                \n\t\t\t\t
                \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629.\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"hide","_kad_post_layout":"fullwidth","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"unboxed","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"hide","_kad_post_feature":"hide","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2539","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tucom.uoturath.edu.iq\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2539","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tucom.uoturath.edu.iq\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tucom.uoturath.edu.iq\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tucom.uoturath.edu.iq\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tucom.uoturath.edu.iq\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2539"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/tucom.uoturath.edu.iq\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2539\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2547,"href":"https:\/\/tucom.uoturath.edu.iq\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2539\/revisions\/2547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tucom.uoturath.edu.iq\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2539"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}